Tarot card meanings: all 78 cards

Upright and reversed meanings of all 78 tarot cards: the Major Arcana and the four suits of the Minor Arcana.

When the question is about you and another person, there is a spread of its own: Tarot reading for two

A tarot deck has seventy-eight cards, and each of them is a picture before it is a meaning. The deck on these pages is the Rider–Waite, drawn by Pamela Colman Smith and first published in 1909, whose images many modern decks still follow. Twenty-two of its cards are the Major Arcana, the large themes of a life. The other fifty-six are the Minor Arcana: four suits of fourteen cards that deal with the days in between. Each suit counts from the Ace to the Ten and ends with four court cards — the Page, the Knight, the Queen and the King — which are often read as people, or as ways of being that a moment asks for.

Every card below has a page of its own: what the picture shows, then its meaning upright and reversed, each read through love, through work and money, and through what the card asks of you. The keywords beside each name are the short version. None of it tells the future. The cards are a way of looking at a question, for reflection and entertainment rather than prediction.

Major Arcana

The Major Arcana run from the Fool, numbered zero, to the World, numbered twenty-one. Read in order, they are often called the Fool's journey: a sequence of meetings — with will and intuition, with authority and love, with loss and with hope — that ends where a new beginning becomes possible. When one of them appears in a reading, tradition gives it more weight than a minor card: it points at the larger movement a question sits inside rather than at the details of the day.

  • The Fool

    The Fool

    Upright: new beginnings, spontaneity, leap of faith

    Reversed: recklessness, hesitation, naivety

  • The Magician

    The Magician

    Upright: willpower, skill, manifestation

    Reversed: manipulation, untapped talent, illusion

  • The High Priestess

    The High Priestess

    Upright: intuition, inner voice, mystery

    Reversed: ignored intuition, secrets, silence

  • The Empress

    The Empress

    Upright: abundance, nurturing, creativity

    Reversed: creative block, dependence, stagnation

  • The Emperor

    The Emperor

    Upright: structure, authority, stability

    Reversed: rigidity, domination, lack of discipline

  • The Hierophant

    The Hierophant

    Upright: tradition, guidance, learning

    Reversed: dogma, rebellion, unconventionality

  • The Lovers

    The Lovers

    Upright: love, alignment, choice

    Reversed: disharmony, imbalance, avoiding a choice

  • The Chariot

    The Chariot

    Upright: determination, control, victory

    Reversed: lack of direction, aggression, obstacles

  • Strength

    Strength

    Upright: courage, patience, inner strength

    Reversed: self-doubt, weakness, raw emotion

  • The Hermit

    The Hermit

    Upright: introspection, solitude, wisdom

    Reversed: isolation, loneliness, withdrawal

  • Wheel of Fortune

    Wheel of Fortune

    Upright: cycles, destiny, turning point

    Reversed: bad luck, resisting change, setbacks

  • Justice

    Justice

    Upright: fairness, truth, accountability

    Reversed: injustice, dishonesty, avoidance

  • The Hanged Man

    The Hanged Man

    Upright: pause, surrender, new perspective

    Reversed: stalling, resistance, sacrifice in vain

  • Death

    Death

    Upright: endings, transformation, release

    Reversed: fear of change, clinging to the past, stagnation

  • Temperance

    Temperance

    Upright: balance, moderation, patience

    Reversed: excess, imbalance, impatience

  • The Devil

    The Devil

    Upright: attachment, temptation, restriction

    Reversed: release, reclaiming power, awareness

  • The Tower

    The Tower

    Upright: sudden change, upheaval, revelation

    Reversed: averted disaster, fear of collapse, delayed change

  • The Star

    The Star

    Upright: hope, inspiration, renewal

    Reversed: discouragement, doubt, disconnection

  • The Moon

    The Moon

    Upright: intuition, illusion, the unknown

    Reversed: clarity, released fear, confusion fading

  • The Sun

    The Sun

    Upright: joy, success, vitality

    Reversed: dimmed joy, overconfidence, delays

  • Judgement

    Judgement

    Upright: awakening, reckoning, second chance

    Reversed: self-doubt, ignoring the call, harsh self-judgment

  • The World

    The World

    Upright: completion, wholeness, achievement

    Reversed: unfinished business, delays, lack of closure

Wands

Wands are the suit of fire: drive, ambition, creativity and the will to begin. Their cards follow an idea from the first spark of the Ace to the heavy load of the Ten, and they ask what you are putting your energy into — and whether it is still yours to carry.

  • Ace of Wands

    Ace of Wands

    Upright: inspiration, new spark

    Reversed: delays, false start

  • Two of Wands

    Two of Wands

    Upright: planning, first step

    Reversed: fear of change, playing safe

  • Three of Wands

    Three of Wands

    Upright: expansion, foresight

    Reversed: obstacles, short-sightedness

  • Four of Wands

    Four of Wands

    Upright: celebration, homecoming

    Reversed: instability, transition

  • Five of Wands

    Five of Wands

    Upright: competition, friction

    Reversed: tension released, conflict avoided

  • Six of Wands

    Six of Wands

    Upright: victory, recognition

    Reversed: fall from grace, self-doubt

  • Seven of Wands

    Seven of Wands

    Upright: defense, perseverance

    Reversed: overwhelm, giving up

  • Eight of Wands

    Eight of Wands

    Upright: momentum, swift news

    Reversed: delays, scattered energy

  • Nine of Wands

    Nine of Wands

    Upright: resilience, last stand

    Reversed: exhaustion, paranoia

  • Ten of Wands

    Ten of Wands

    Upright: burden, responsibility

    Reversed: release, delegation

  • Page of Wands

    Page of Wands

    Upright: enthusiasm, exploration

    Reversed: haste, lack of direction

  • Knight of Wands

    Knight of Wands

    Upright: passion, bold action

    Reversed: impulsiveness, burnout

  • Queen of Wands

    Queen of Wands

    Upright: confidence, warmth

    Reversed: jealousy, insecurity

  • King of Wands

    King of Wands

    Upright: vision, leadership

    Reversed: arrogance, ruthlessness

Cups

Cups are the suit of water: feelings, relationships, intuition and what the heart keeps. From the overflowing cup of the Ace to the family under the rainbow in the Ten, they trace how affection is offered, received, lost and found again, and they ask what you feel rather than what you think you ought to feel.

  • Ace of Cups

    Ace of Cups

    Upright: new love, open heart

    Reversed: blocked feelings, emptiness

  • Two of Cups

    Two of Cups

    Upright: partnership, mutual attraction

    Reversed: imbalance, falling out

  • Three of Cups

    Three of Cups

    Upright: friendship, celebration

    Reversed: gossip, isolation

  • Four of Cups

    Four of Cups

    Upright: apathy, contemplation

    Reversed: renewed interest, acceptance

  • Five of Cups

    Five of Cups

    Upright: loss, regret

    Reversed: recovery, moving on

  • Six of Cups

    Six of Cups

    Upright: nostalgia, innocence

    Reversed: living in the past, letting go

  • Seven of Cups

    Seven of Cups

    Upright: choices, illusions

    Reversed: clarity, decision made

  • Eight of Cups

    Eight of Cups

    Upright: walking away, seeking meaning

    Reversed: fear of leaving, returning

  • Nine of Cups

    Nine of Cups

    Upright: contentment, wish fulfilled

    Reversed: superficial joy, dissatisfaction

  • Ten of Cups

    Ten of Cups

    Upright: harmony, family happiness

    Reversed: broken harmony, unmet ideal

  • Page of Cups

    Page of Cups

    Upright: sensitivity, creative message

    Reversed: moodiness, escapism

  • Knight of Cups

    Knight of Cups

    Upright: romance, an invitation

    Reversed: idealizing, disappointment

  • Queen of Cups

    Queen of Cups

    Upright: compassion, emotional depth

    Reversed: oversensitivity, dependency

  • King of Cups

    King of Cups

    Upright: emotional maturity, calm

    Reversed: suppressed feelings, volatility

Swords

Swords are the suit of air: thought, speech, conflict and truth. They cut both ways — toward clarity and toward the pain that clarity can bring — from the raised blade of the Ace to the hard ending of the Ten. The suit asks what you believe about a situation, and whether the story you are telling yourself is the only one available.

  • Ace of Swords

    Ace of Swords

    Upright: clarity, breakthrough

    Reversed: confusion, harsh truth

  • Two of Swords

    Two of Swords

    Upright: stalemate, difficult choice

    Reversed: deadlock broken, truth revealed

  • Three of Swords

    Three of Swords

    Upright: heartbreak, painful truth

    Reversed: healing, forgiveness

  • Four of Swords

    Four of Swords

    Upright: rest, recovery

    Reversed: restlessness, burnout risk

  • Five of Swords

    Five of Swords

    Upright: conflict, hollow victory

    Reversed: reconciliation, grudge released

  • Six of Swords

    Six of Swords

    Upright: transition, moving on

    Reversed: resisting change, unresolved past

  • Seven of Swords

    Seven of Swords

    Upright: strategy, deception

    Reversed: confession, coming clean

  • Eight of Swords

    Eight of Swords

    Upright: restriction, self-imposed limits

    Reversed: liberation, new options

  • Nine of Swords

    Nine of Swords

    Upright: anxiety, sleepless worry

    Reversed: hope returning, seeking help

  • Ten of Swords

    Ten of Swords

    Upright: painful ending, rock bottom

    Reversed: recovery, rebirth

  • Page of Swords

    Page of Swords

    Upright: curiosity, vigilance

    Reversed: gossip, scattered thoughts

  • Knight of Swords

    Knight of Swords

    Upright: ambition, decisive charge

    Reversed: recklessness, scattered force

  • Queen of Swords

    Queen of Swords

    Upright: independence, clear judgment

    Reversed: coldness, bitterness

  • King of Swords

    King of Swords

    Upright: intellect, authority of mind

    Reversed: abuse of power, cold logic

Pentacles

Pentacles are the suit of earth: work, money, the body, home and the slow business of building. From the coin held out in the Ace to the settled household of the Ten, they are about what can be held, grown and handed on, and they ask what you are tending, and at what pace.

  • Ace of Pentacles

    Ace of Pentacles

    Upright: opportunity, seed of prosperity

    Reversed: missed chance, scarcity thinking

  • Two of Pentacles

    Two of Pentacles

    Upright: balance, adaptability

    Reversed: overload, dropped priorities

  • Three of Pentacles

    Three of Pentacles

    Upright: teamwork, craftsmanship

    Reversed: disorganization, working alone

  • Four of Pentacles

    Four of Pentacles

    Upright: security, control

    Reversed: greed, loosening the grip

  • Five of Pentacles

    Five of Pentacles

    Upright: hardship, feeling left out

    Reversed: recovery, help arriving

  • Six of Pentacles

    Six of Pentacles

    Upright: generosity, fair exchange

    Reversed: strings attached, one-sided giving

  • Seven of Pentacles

    Seven of Pentacles

    Upright: patience, long-term view

    Reversed: impatience, wasted effort

  • Eight of Pentacles

    Eight of Pentacles

    Upright: diligence, honing skill

    Reversed: perfectionism, monotony

  • Nine of Pentacles

    Nine of Pentacles

    Upright: self-sufficiency, earned comfort

    Reversed: overwork, hollow luxury

  • Ten of Pentacles

    Ten of Pentacles

    Upright: legacy, lasting wealth

    Reversed: family disputes, instability

  • Page of Pentacles

    Page of Pentacles

    Upright: studiousness, new venture

    Reversed: procrastination, unfocused plans

  • Knight of Pentacles

    Knight of Pentacles

    Upright: reliability, steady progress

    Reversed: stagnation, perfection paralysis

  • Queen of Pentacles

    Queen of Pentacles

    Upright: practical care, groundedness

    Reversed: self-neglect, work-life imbalance

  • King of Pentacles

    King of Pentacles

    Upright: abundance, business acumen

    Reversed: greed, stubborn materialism

Upright and reversed

A card can land the right way up or upside down. Upright, it speaks in its most direct voice: the quality it names is present and within reach. Reversed, the same quality is still there but turned — blocked, overdone, held back or pointed inward. A reversal is not the card's opposite and not a bad omen; it is the same subject seen from an awkward angle, and often the more useful one to look at.

Some readers set reversals aside and read every card upright; each page here gives both, so the choice stays yours. Either way, a card offers a question rather than a forecast: what you are noticing, and what you might do with it.